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Writer's pictureIan

Navigating the World Safely: A Comprehensive Guide to Travel Insurance

Updated: Dec 5, 2023



Introduction


Traveling is an enriching experience that opens our minds to new cultures, landscapes, and adventures. However, the unforeseen can happen at any moment, turning a dream vacation into a nightmare. That's where travel insurance comes into play. In this brief guide, we'll explore the various types of travel insurance, discuss when it's advisable to purchase it, and compare a rough breakdown of five prominent competitors, including my personal go-to for international health coverage, GeoBlue.



Types of Travel Insurance:


What kinds of travel insurance are available and what do they cover in general? Sometimes you need just one type and sometimes you may want to overlap. You may even decide to get a comprehensive plan that covers all of the following types if that is what you feel you'll need. In general, though, they can be broken down into 5 categories.

  1. Trip Cancellation Insurance: Covers cancellation fees and non-refundable expenses if your trip is canceled or cut short for a covered reason, such as illness or severe weather.

  2. Travel Medical Insurance: Provides coverage for emergency medical expenses while traveling abroad, ensuring you have access to quality healthcare.

  3. Baggage and Personal Belongings Insurance: Reimburses you for lost, stolen, or damaged luggage and personal items during your trip.

  4. Emergency Evacuation Insurance: Offers coverage for emergency transportation to the nearest medical facility or back home in the case of a severe medical condition.

  5. Travel Delay Insurance: Compensates for additional expenses incurred due to unexpected delays, such as accommodation and meals.



When to Purchase Travel Insurance:


So why would you consider getting insurance? Is it something necessary or is this just a scare tactic the insurance companies use to make a buck. Well, the truth lies somewhere in the middle. When you book a flight you are immediately assaulted with ads and alerts warning you that you should purchase flight insurance. This is usually not needed for a few reasons.


First, just because you have insurance does not mean you can just cancel the flight at a later date and get fully reimbursed. There are likely conditions that need to be met in order for that to occur. Things like severe weather, illness, death in the family for example would likely qualify for a refund.


Second, you may already have some level of protection based on who you booked with since most airlines will offer compensation for flight cancellations/delays that are a result of their own failings (mechanical failures, staffing issues) but won't help out if the issue is beyond their control such as a winter storm. Some airlines, like SAS for example, will even look after you if it is a weather related event. In most cases though, you'll likely be rebooked on a flight or possibly given a credit as opposed to a complete refund. You should also look at the type of ticket you are purchasing. Are there fees to change or cancel flights, and how long up until departure do you have to make changes? Make sure you read the details and the fine print as to what your ticket conditions are.


Third, you may already have some protection depending on how you've purchased the flight. If you booked using a credit card then you may have inherently received some trip insurance through your credit card company. These will often be cancelation or delay coverages as well as lost or delayed luggage compensation as long as the event that caused the delay/cancelation is covered. Read your policy to learn what coverage you may already have.


Ultimately, you might be best to just skip the flight insurance offer and go with an outside policy that covers other aspects of your trip in addition to flights.



northern lights image

Say you have a one day delay trying to get on your flight in New York for a Northern Lights Excursion in Norway you've been saving up for all year. That delay causes a domino effect and then you miss your connecting flight in Amsterdam which means an overnight there and a morning flight they rebooked you on. Problem is you've now missed the local puddle jumper plane that takes you up to Tromsø and it only departs once a week.


So, boom, just like that you are out 10k and your dream vacation has become a nightmare. I use this unusually specific example because it happened to a lovely young couple I was seated next to in New York awaiting take off on the plane that we both had been rebooked on due to the previous day's cancelation. The moral of the story is there may be circumstance where you really should be purchasing some kind of insurance.


Such cases are:


  1. International Trips: Especially crucial when traveling abroad, as your regular health insurance may not cover you outside your home country.

  2. Expensive Trips: If you've invested a significant amount in your travel arrangements, protecting that investment with insurance is a wise decision.

  3. Adventure Travel: For activities like hiking, skiing, or scuba diving, where there's a higher risk of injury.

  4. Pre-existing Health Conditions: If you have pre-existing medical conditions, ensure they are covered by purchasing a policy with suitable medical coverage.

  5. Cruises: Given the complexity of cruise itineraries, the potential for trip disruptions, and a tangible risk of ship-wide illnesses obtaining a cruise-specific insurance is often advisable.



Some Company Comparisons:


Let's look at some of the five leading travel insurance providers:


  1. GeoBlue: Known for its excellent international coverage and comprehensive medical benefits. Offers a range of plans catering to different traveler needs. Provides access to a global network of healthcare providers.

  2. Allianz Global Assistance: Known for its extensive coverage options. Offers 24/7 customer service and a user-friendly claims process. Provides coverage for trip cancellations, interruptions, and delays.

  3. Travel Guard: Offers a variety of plans, including options for adventure travelers. Provides coverage for trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and baggage loss. Offers a cancel-for-any-reason option for added flexibility.

  4. World Nomads: Popular among adventure travelers and digital nomads. Flexible plans with coverage for a range of adventure activities. Simple online purchasing and claims process.

  5. Travelex Insurance: Offers a range of plans with customizable coverage. Provides coverage for trip cancellations, interruptions, and medical emergencies. Optional add-ons for enhanced coverage.


This is by no means an endorsement for any of these companies nor is it even remotely comprehensive. There are numerous websites out there that specialize in travel insurance and it is highly recommended that you use one of them to tailor your insurance needs to the type of trip you are embarking on and get a range of quotes. I've used this one, Insuremytrip.com before but you can find any number of websites that can aid in your decision making process.



In Summary:


Investing in some form of travel insurance is a small price to pay for the peace of mind it brings during your journeys. Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, strolling through the art museums in Paris, lounging on a Mediterranean beach, or embarking on a high-altitude adventure, having the right coverage ensures you can focus on creating lasting memories without worrying about the unexpected. Consider your travel needs, assess your comfort level for risks, and choose a plan that aligns with your unique requirements.


Happy (and safe) travels!

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